Acids - formed when a compund composed of HYDROGEN ions and a negatively charged ions are dissolved in water which is also called aqueous.
- Ions seperate when dissolved in water. Ions with H2O to form
- H+ ions with H2O to form H3O+(H(YDRONIUM ion)
Naming The Acids (Simple Acids)
1. Use "hydro" as the beginning
2. Last syllable of the non-metal is dropeed and replaced with "-ic"
3. Add "acid" at the end
Examples.
HI(aq) - hydroiodic acid
HCl(aq) - hydrochloric acid
H2S - hydrosulphuric acid
Naming Complex Acids
1. -ate replaces with -ic
-ite replaces with -ous
2. Acid at the end of the name
Examples.
H3ClO - chloric acid
HNO2 - nitrous acid
HCH3COO - acetic acid
Naming Acid Part.1
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